what do you know about India and neighbours
Answer in 150-200 words
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Answer:
India is located latitudinally in the Northern Hemisphere and longitudinally in the Eastern Hemisphere. In this article, we are providing you with a list of India’s neighbouring countries and the states of India bordering them. This will help the students to enhance their general knowledge in dealing with the questions related to the Geography of India in different academic as well as competitive examinations.
Basic Concepts in Geography
Physical Background of India
India has a land frontier of 15,200 km. The total length of the coastline of the mainland, Lakshadweep Islands and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands is 7,516.6 km. India shares its border with seven countries- Afghanistan and Pakistan to the North-West, China, Bhutan and Nepal to the North, Myanmar to the far East and Bangladesh to the East. Sri Lanka (from the South-East) and Maldives (from the South-West) are two countries with water borders.
Jagranjosh
The list of India’s neighbouring countries are:
A total of 9 countries share borders with India. Out of these, 7 countries share land borders and 2 countries share sea borders with India. Bhutan is the smallest neighbouring country of India in terms of land borders.
Neighbouring Country
Bordering States
Afghanistan
Jammu and Kashmir (POK Part)
Bangladesh
West Bengal, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Assam
Bhutan
Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim, and West Bengal
China
Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttrakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh
Myanmar
Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram, and Nagaland
Nepal
Sikkim, West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttrakhand
Pakistan
Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Gujarat, and Rajasthan
Neighbouring countries of India at a glance
1- Afghanistan
Border Length- 106 km
Official Languages – Dari, Pashto
Currency – Afghan Afghani
2- Bangladesh
Border Line – 4096.7 Km
Official Language – Bengali
Currency – Bangladeshi Taka
3- Bhutan
Border Line – 699 km
Official Language – Dzongkha
Currency – Ngultrum
4- China
Border Line – 3488 km
Official Language – Mandarin
Currency – Chinese Yuan
5- Myanmar
Border Line – 1643 km
Official Language – Burmese
Currency – Burmese Kyat
6- Nepal
Border Line – 1751 km
Official Language – Nepali
Currency – Nepalese Rupee
7- Pakistan
Border Line – 3323 km
Official Language – Urdu
Currency – Pakistani Rupee
8- Sri Lanka
Border Line – Sea Border
Official Language – Sinhala, Tamil
Currency – Sri Lankan Rupee
9- Maldives
Border Line – Sea Border
Official Language – Dhivehi
Currency – Maldivian Rufiyaa
India has the third-largest international border in the world after China and Russia, and also the most sensitive border of the world that varies from extreme climatic conditions to infiltration.
The above-mentioned list of India's neighbouring countries can be asked in many academic as well as competitive examinations.
Complete Study Material on Indian Geography
Which Indian states share boundaries with China?
FAQ
What is the length of India's land frontier?
India has a land frontier of 15,200 km. The total length of the coastline of the mainland, Lakshadweep Islands and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands is 7,516.6 km.
Which is the largest neighbouring country of India?
China is the largest neighbouring country of India.
Which is the smallest neighbouring country of India?
Bhutan is the smallest neighbouring country of India.
What are the neighbouring countries of India?
India shares its border with seven countries- Afghanistan and Pakistan to the North-West, China, Bhutan and Nepal to the North, Myanmar to the far East and Bangladesh to the East. Sri Lanka (from the South-East) and Maldives (from the South-West) are two countries with water borders.
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Answer:
India is located latitudinally in the Northern Hemisphere and longitudinally in the Eastern Hemisphere. In this article, we are providing you with a list of India’s neighbouring countries and the states of India bordering them. This will help the students to enhance their general knowledge in dealing with the questions related to the Geography of India in different academic as well as competitive examinations.
Explanation: