CBSE BOARD XII, asked by ganesha64, 7 months ago

What do you know about Richard Ebright ​

Answers

Answered by nairasingh2005
1

Answer:

Richard H. Ebright is an American molecular biologist. He is the Board of Governors Professor of Chemistry and Chemical Biology at Rutgers University and Laboratory Director at the Waksman Institute of Microbiology.

Education :

A.B., 1981, Ph.D. 1987, Harvard

Harvard Junior Fellow 1984-1987

Awards & Honors :

Searle Scholar Award, 1989

Johnson & Johnson Discovery Research Fellow, 1990

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology/Schering-Plough Research Achievement Award, 1995

Walter J. Johnson Prize, 1995

American Academy of Microbiology Fellow, 1996

Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator, 1997

Rutgers University Board of Trustees Research Excellence Award, 1998

American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow, 2004

Infectious Diseases Society of America Fellow, 2011

Theobald Smith Society Waksman Award, 2012

National Institutes of Health MERIT Award, 2013

Ameican Academy of Arts and Sciences Member, 2016

Rutgers University Chancellors Award for for Research Excellence, 2017

Answered by Anonymous
1

Ebright was appointed as a faculty member in the Department of Chemistry at Rutgers University and as a Laboratory Director at the Waksman Institute of Microbiology in 1987.[1] He was co-appointed as an Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2013.[1]

Ebright has performed research on protein-DNA interaction,[3][4][5]transcription initiation,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12]transcription activation,[13][14][15][16][17][18] transcription-translation coupling,[19] and antibacterial drug discovery.[20][21][22][23][24][25] Ebright's research results include the experimental demonstration that amino-acid-base contacts mediate DNA sequence recognition in protein–DNA interaction,[3] the determination of the three-dimensional structural organization of the transcription initiation complex;[6][7][10][11] the demonstration that transcription start-site selection and initial transcription involve a "DNA scrunching" mechanism;[8][9][12] the demonstration that transcription activation can proceed by a "recruitment" mechanism;[13][14][15][17][18] the demonstration that bacterial transcription-translation coupling involves direct physical bridging of RNA polymerase and a ribosome by NusA and NusG[19]; and the identification of novel antibacterial drug targets in bacterial RNA polymerase.[20][21][22][23][24][25]

In 1994 Ebright was awarded the American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Schering-Plough Award for his research on transcription activation.[26] In 1995 he received the Academic Press Walter J. Johnson Prize.[27] In 2013 he received a National Institutes of Health MERIT Award.[28] He was elected as a Fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology in 1996,[29] the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2004,[30] the Infectious Diseases Society of America in 2011,[31] and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2016.[32]

Ebright has opposed the proliferation of laboratories working on biological weapons agents[33] and has supported the strengthening of biosafety and biosecurity measures to reduce risks of release of biological

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