Question

What do you mean by cyber safety and security? Discuss its importance in (100-150) words?

Answer 1

Answer:

In simple language, Cyber Security or Information technology security means protecting data, networks, programs and other information from unauthorized or unintended access, destruction or change. It can be also be defined as all operations and activities that are undertaken to minimize threats and any kind of vulnerabilities, and enforcing required policies for prevention, data assurance, recovery and other cyber security related operations. It encompasses all the mechanisms and processes that protect digital equipment, information and records from illegal or unintended access, manipulation or destruction.

In today’s dynamic environment, cyber security has become vital for individuals and families, as well as organizations (such as military, government, business houses, educational and financial institutions, corporations and others) that collect and store a wide range of confidential data on computers and transmit that to other computers across different networks. For families, protection of children and family members from cyber crime has become substantially important. For an individual, protecting information that could impact social life as well as personal finance is essential. The internet has provided a wide array of learning opportunities, but there are risks too. Photos, videos and other personal information shared by an individual on social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter can be inappropriately used by others may lead to serious and even life-threatening incidents. Social networking sites have become the most popular medium for sharing information and connecting with other people. But these sites have created varied opportunities for cyber crimes, compromised personal identities and information leakage. Therefore, it is important for individuals to understand how to protect against cyber threats, and must also comprehend the difference between virtual and real world. One should learn how to protect computers and personal information from being hacked and should engage in appropriate online behaviour in order to eliminate changes of cyber threats and thereby creating a safer online environment.

Answer 2

Cyber safety and security:

• Protection for cyber security or IT means protecting records, networks, systems, and other knowledge from unwanted or accidental entry, damage, or modification.
• It can also be characterized as all operations and activities conducted to mitigate threats and weaknesses and to implement the policies needed for protection, information management, recovery, and other operations relevant to cyber security.

Importance:

• It covers all strategies and procedures that protect digital equipment, information and records against illegal or unintended access, manipulation or destruction.
• It becomes essential to individuals and families in today's dynamic environment, as well as organisations that collect and store a wide range of confidential data on computers and distribute it across different networks to other computers.

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