what do you mean by environmental pollution ? Discuss its various causes. What kind of steps may be taken by the people for the solution of environment pollution?
Answers
Explanation:
Environmental pollution is not a new phenomenon, yet it remains the world’s greatest problem facing humanity, and the leading environmental causes of morbidity and mortality. Man’s activities through urbanization, industrialization, mining, and exploration are at the forefront of global environmental pollution. Both developed and developing nations share this burden together, though awareness and stricter laws in developed countries have contributed to a larger extent in protecting their environment. Despite the global attention towards pollution, the impact is still being felt due to its severe long-term consequences. This chapter examines the types of pollution—air, water, and soil; the causes and effects of pollution; and proffers solutions in combating pollution for sustainable environment and health.
Environmental pollution is defined as “the contamination of the physical and biological components of the earth/atmosphere system to such an extent that normal environmental processes are adversely affected.
Causes of environmental pollution
Urbanization and industrialization. Since the era of industrial revolution, man has continued to introduce hazardous materials into the environment at an alarming rate.
Mining and exploration.
Agricultural activities.
Burning of fossil fuels.
Particulate matter.
Plastics.
For the solution of environment problem,the necessary steps that are taken by the people are as follows -
• Using eco-friendly products :
There is a choice between the traditional pollution creating products and eco-friendly products. So, people can easily choose eco-friendly products for solving the environmental problems.
Example of such eco-friendly products are; bicycle,paper bags, recycled products and many more.
• Deforestation prevention :
If the deforestation is protested by the people and the afforestation is supported by the people,then a lot of environmental problems will be finished in the near future.
• Sustainable development :
Development is the main aim of the modern human society and if the people start the adoption of a sustainable development process, then the environmental problems will decrease a lot.
And many more.