Question

What do you mean by fedral constitution and how far indian constitution is fedral in nature and under which circumstances it becomes unitary ?

Answer 1

India has a federal constitution as it shares the power between states and the center .federalism means division of power. in India there is horizontal division of power i.e: executive ,legislature and judiciary.and there is vertical division of power i.e;sharing of power between supreme court,high court,district courts and the lower courts.

India is also quasi federal ,through:

1)president's rule

2)single constitution

3)concurrent list

4)single citizenship

5)state's financial dependent on the center