what do you mean by homologous and analogous
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Answer:
Homologous structures share a similar embryonic origin. Analogous organs have a similar function. For example, the bones in a whale's front flipper are homologous to the bones in the human arm. These structures are not analogous. A butterfly or bird's wings are analogous but not homologous.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Homologous : having the same or a similar relation; corresponding, as in relative position or structure. corresponding in structure and in origin, but not necessarily in function: The wing of a bird and the foreleg of a horse are homologous. having the same alleles or genes in the same order of arrangement: homologous chromosomes.
Analogous : Use the adjective analogous to describe something that is similar to something else and can be compared to another. Analogous things can be compared to each other, so a near synonym is the adjective comparable. ... Analogous is from Latin analogus, from Greek analogos, meaning "according to a proper ratio or proportion."