Question

What do you mean by hyperglycaemia and hypoglycemia. Also state the characteristics of both.

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Answer 1

Aɴsᴡᴇʀ:

Hyperglycaemia -

Insufficient secretion of insulin reduses the capacity of the cells to absorb glucose from the blood. It, in turn, results in high blood-sugar level, thus causing hyperglycaemia.

The disease is characterized by high blood-sugar level, high volume of sugar in urine, loss of weight, weakness, feeling thirsty more often, etc.

Hypoglycemia -

Excess insulin in the body are allows rapid uptake of glucose by the body cells, thus resulting in a sharp decrease in blood-sugar levels. Such condition is called hypoglycemia.

It is characterized by weakness, headache, tiredness, coordination problems, confusion, unconsciousness, etc.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Simple

Here terms

Hypo:low

Hyper:high

Glyciemia~~glucose

Explanation:

Now,

Hypoglycemia mean less sugar or glucose quantity in blood

Hyperglycemia means more amount of sugar or glucose levels in blood

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