what do you mean by molar mass
Answers
✒ The molecular mass of a substance is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atom present in a molecule of that substance.
✒ This is also called the relative molecular mass and its unit is atomic mass unit (u).
✒ Hence, to calculate the mass of molecule i.e. to calculate the molecular mass, the mass of all atoms present in it are added.
✒ Atomic mass is the mass of an atom relative to 1/12th the mass of C-12, usually expressed in atomic mass units while the molecular mass of a substance is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a molecule of that substance.
✒ For example the atomic mass of oxygen is 16u and the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1u.
The molecular mass of H2O is calculated as [(2 x 1)+ 16] = 18u
✒ Molecular mass, symbol M, is a physical property characteristic of a given substance namely it's mass per amount of substance.
✒ The base SI unit for mass is the kilogram and that for amount of substance is the mole. Thus the derived unit for molar mass is Kg/mol.