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What do you mean by neutralization reaction? Give two examples.

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CHEMISTRY

What is a neutralisation reaction? Give two examples.

October 15, 2019avatar

Bablu Kashyap

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A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

Example – 1: When Sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid. Sodium chloride and water are formed.

NaOH+HCl⟶NaCl+H

2

O

Example - 2: Milk of magnesia, which is a base, is given as antacid in the case of indigestion, to neutralize the more acid produced in the stomach.

Mg(OH)

2

+2HCl⟶MgCl

2

+2H

2

O

Explanation:

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