Question

What do you mean by Osmotic Pressure ?​

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

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Osmotic pressure is the maximum pressure developed in a solution, when it is separated from its pure solvent by a semi -permeable membrane.It is required to prevent entry of solvent across the semi-permeable membrane.Higher the concentration of the solute, greater will be the osmotic pressure required to prevent water.

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Answer 2

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• Osmotic pressure can be defined as the minimum pressure that must be applied to a solution to halt the flow of solvent molecules through a semipermeable membrane (osmosis).
• It is a colligative property and is dependent on the concentration of solute particles in the solution.

Osmotic pressure can be calculated with the help of the following formula:

$\boxed{\sf{\blue{π = iCRT}}}$

Where,

• π is the osmotic pressure

• i is the van’t Hoff factor

• C is the molar concentration of the solute in the solution

• R is the universal gas constant

• T is the temperature