Question

what do you mean by parliamentary form of government​

Answer 1

A parliamentary system of government means that the executive branch of government has the direct or indirect support of the parliament. This support is usually shown by a vote of confidence. The relationship between the executive and the legislature in a parliamentary system is called responsible government.

The separation of powers between the executive and law making branches is not as obvious as it is in a presidential system. There are different ways of balancing power between the three branches which govern the country (the executive (or ministers), the law makers and the judges).

Parliamentary systems usually have a head of government and a head of state. They change after their terms are over. The head of government is the prime minister, who has the real power. The head of state may be an elected presidentor, in the case of a constitutional monarchy, hereditary.

Examples of countries which practice parliamentary systems are most of the countries which are democracies.

Parliamentary system has been taken from the United Kingdom because U.K. constitution is the mother constitution of parliamentarianism.

It is also called ministerial or cabinet system. Cabinet or parliamentary form of government is that in which:

Legislature and executive are closely related and share powers with each other.Cabinet is formed by the parliament and parliament is the superior organ.There are two executives i.e. the elected president or king and the Prime Minister. President represents state and Prime Minister represents government.Cabinet is responsible before the legislature.

Answer 2

✷PARLIAMENT

Parliament is the supreme legislative body of India. The Indian Parliament comprises of the President and the two Houses - Rajya Sabha (Council ofStates) and Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha.

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India.

✷TYPES OF PARLIAMENT

Representative, legislative and deliberative assemblies are commonly called parliaments.

⚡A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the confidence of the legislature, typically a parliament, and is also held accountable to that parliament. ⚡