What do you mean by residual power
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Residual power is the power that is vested in government’s authority after delegating specified power to other people.
The power that can be still be classified under the government’s purview usually refers to sensitive powers like classified and sensitive power like defense schemes, terrorist information, and various other sensitive material.
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Literal meaning of residury is the remains or which is left over. Therfore the meaning of residuary power means the power which is left over by any organisation or government.
In case of india , all the subjects (whatever it is) are devided in 3 list namely union list (97 suject) state list (66 subjects) and cuncurrent list (47 subject) . For subject mentioned in union list only parliament can make law eg military is union subject so parliment can only make law in respect of military and state cannot. Police and public order is state subject therefore only state legislature can make law to regulate it. There are common subject eg criminal law and proceedure on which both state and parliament can make law but law made by parliament will prevail.
Almost every thing is covered in these list.
But
What if there is any thing new emerged in the this world of new technology eg mobile tv internet artificial intelligence which is not fitting in any category of subject mentioned in all 3 list.
It this case of ambiguity parliament reserve “ residuary power” to make law on any such subject.
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