WHAT do you mean by sol and gel?
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Answer:
1) SOL:-
Sol, in physical chemistry, a colloid (aggregate of very fine particles dispersed in a continuous medium) in which the particles are solid and the dispersion medium is fluid. If the dispersion medium is water, the colloid may be called a hydrosol; and if air, an aerosol.
2) GEL:-
A gel is a semi-solid that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough. Gels are defined as a substantially dilute cross-linked system, which exhibits no flow when in the steady-state.
Answer:
→A gel is a sol in which the solid particles are meshed such that a rigid or semi-rigid mixture results. Examples: Fruit jelly is an example of a gel.
→Cooked and cooled gelatin is another example of a gel.
→ The protein molecules of gelatin crosslink to form a soid mesh which contains pockets of liquid.
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→Sol, in physical chemistry, a colloid (aggregate of very fine particles dispersed in a continuous medium) in which the particles are solid and the dispersion medium is fluid.
→ If the dispersion medium is water, the colloid may be called a hydrosol; and if air, an aerosol.