Question

what do you meany by ryotwari system and nij system?.

Answer 1

ryotwari system an nij cultivation

Answer 2

Ryotwari System was introduced by the British.
Major areas of introduction were the provinces of British India.
In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants.
British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.
The revenue rates of Ryotwari System were 50% where the lands were dry and 60% in irrigated land.
The NiJ system was also called zerat cultivation. It was a land settlement between the planters and ryots wherein the ryots were bound to a bond to undertake a cultivation for a particular crop.