Question

what do you understand by "parochialisation"?

Answer 1

Parochialisation is the opposite process of universalisation. It is the process of localization and modification of the ‘great tradition’ into ‘little traditions’. One of the examples for this is the localization ‘Cow Nourisher worship festival’. Locals of Kishan Garhi village understood ‘Govardhan’ as ‘Gobar dhan’, that means cow dung is wealth, and celebrates the festival by using items made by cow dung.

Answer 2

Here is ur answer..
Parochialisation, therefore, is the cultural change made at the village level. Universalisation, on the other hand, is a cultural change from little tradition to great tradition. Both these processes are related to the interaction between little tradition and great tradition..
Hope it helps you..