What do you understand by the term 'Reign of Terror,'?
Answers
Answer:
The period from 1793 to 1794 is referred to as the Reign of Terror.
• Maximilian Robespierre, leader of the Jacobins, followed the policy of severe control and punishment.
• All those he saw as enemies of the Republic, ex-nobles, clergy, political opponents were arrested, tried and guillotined if found guilty.
• He issued laws placing a maximum ceiling on wages and prices.
• Meat and bread were rationed.
• Use of expensive white flour was forbidden.
Robespierre followed his policies so relentlessly that even his supporters began to demand moderation. Finally, he was convicted, arrested and guillotined in July 1794.
Answer:
During the French Revolution, there was a time of state-approved violence and mass executions known as the Reign of Terror, also known as Terror. The revolutionary government of France authorized the arrest and execution of thousands of people between September 5, 1793, and July 27, 1794.
Explanation:
France was ruled by the National Convention prior to the Reign of Terror (1793–1744) during the French Revolution. The Montagnards, who wanted a radical egalitarian agenda, and the Girondins, who were more moderate and supported a constitutional monarchy, economic liberalism, and the use of force to spread the Revolution throughout Europe. By the spring of 1793, the war was ineffective and France was encircled by adversaries as counterrevolutionary insurrections spread from the Vendée. The Girondins were overthrown as a result of a combination of food shortages and price increases, which also strengthened sympathy for the Montagnards among the populace.
The Montagnards established the Committee of Public Safety to address the multiple issues. In 1793, on September 5th, the Convention.
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