what do you understand the term renaissance explain 250 words
Answers
Answer:
The School of Athens by Raphael. This Renaissance painting shows an imaginary scene from Ancient Greece, with many famous Greek philosophers, writers, artists and mathematicians. Raphael has used the faces of lots of famous people from his own time. He has used Leonardo da Vinci as his model for Plato, the philosopher with the white beard in the centre.
The Renaissance is a period in the history of Europe beginning in about 1400, and following the Medieval period.
"Renaissance" is a French word meaning "rebirth". The period is called by this name because at that time, people started taking an interest in the learning of ancient times, in particular the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance was seen as a "rebirth" of that learning. The Renaissance is often said to be the start of the "modern age".
During the Renaissance, there were many famous artists, many writers and many philosophers. Many people studied mathematics and different sciences. A person who is clever at a great number of things is sometimes called a "Renaissance man". Leonardo da Vinci, who was a painter, a scientist, a musician and a philosopher, is the most famous Renaissance Man.
The Renaissance started in Italy but soon spread across the whole of Europe. In Italy the time is divided into three periods:-
the Early Renaissance.
the High Renaissance
the Late Renaissance which is also called the Mannerist period.
Following the Mannerist period was the Baroque period which also spread across Europe from about 1600. Outside Italy, it can be hard to tell where the Renaissance period ends and Baroque begins.
The Renaissance is a period in European history, covering the span between the 14th and 17th centuries and marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity. The Renaissance began in the 14th century in Florence, Italy.
Overview
The Renaissance was a cultural movement that profoundly affected European intellectual life in the early modern period. It began in Italy in the 16th century.
Its influence was felt in literature, philosophy, art, music, politics, science, religion, and other aspects of intellectual inquiry.
Renaissance scholars employed the humanist method in study, and searched for realism and human emotion in art.
The Renaissance could be viewed as an attempt by intellectuals to study and improve the secular and worldly.
Characteristics
Humanism : A unique characteristic of some Renaissance libraries is that they were open to the public.
These libraries were places where ideas were exchanged and where scholarship and reading were considered both pleasurable and beneficial to the mind and soul.
Art : Renaissance art marks a cultural rebirth at the close of the Middle Ages and rise of the Modern world. One of the distinguishing features of Renaissance art was its development of highly realistic linear perspective
Science : The rediscovery of ancient texts and the invention of printing democratized learning and allowed a faster propagation of more widely distributed ideas.
Geography : During the Renaissance, extending from 1450 to 1650,[71] every continent was visited and mostly mapped by Europeans, except the south polar continent now known as Antarctica.
Music : From this changing society emerged a common, unifying musical language. The development of printing made distribution of music possible on a wide scale. Demand for music as entertainment and as an activity for educated amateurs increased.
Spread
In the 15th century, the Renaissance spread rapidly from its birthplace in Florence to the rest of Italy and soon to the rest of Europe.
The invention of the printing press by German printer Johannes Gutenberg allowed the rapid transmission of these new ideas.
In the 20th century, scholars began to break the Renaissance into regional and national movements.
The Renaissance had spread to countries like England, France, Germany, Poland, Italy, Portugal, Spain , Scotland and northern Europe.