Question

what does a lightning conducter work

Answer 1

lightning conductor (UK) is a metal rod or metallic object mounted on top of an elevated structure, such as a building, a ship, or even a tree, electrically bonded using a wire or electrical conductor to interface with ground or "earth" through an electrode, 

Answer 2

lightning conductor provides a very low resistance path between the top of the lightning conductor rod via a substantial the result of a lightning strike does not flow the building to which it is attached
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