Biology, asked by ancurp, 1 year ago

What does a neuron look like give ans in short


Anonymous: pallavi

Answers

Answered by ansh320
1

Neurons have a large number of extensions called dendrites. They often look likes branches or spikes extending out from the cell body. It is primarily the surfaces of the dendrites that receive chemical messages from other neurons. One extension is different from all the others, and is called the axon.


ancurp: Ans in short
ansh320: it is pentagonal cactus with long and single root with cylinders around root
ansh320: when answered in detail you needed short and when in short you need in detail read my first answer
ancurp: Hello i didnt ask anything to the other person he was the one who interfered in our conversation....first look and then speak
Answered by Anonymous
16
✨hey here is ur answer ✨

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NEURONS or nerve cells are specialized cells of body capable to receive, conduct and transmit excitations or impulses throughout the body .

nerve cells are specialized for receiving stimuli and transferring excitations from one to the other. the neurons are the largest cell present in the human body, sometime reaching 90 - 100 cm in length. A neuron is typically divided into three parts -
1) cell body
2) dendrites
3) axon

STRUCTURE OF NEURON : ⤵

CYTON OR CELL BODY : it is the main part of neuron it is nucleated body also called soma or perikaryon . cell body is of various shapes consisting of Abundant granular cytoplasm called neuroplasm and large spherical nucleus the cytoplasm contains mitochondria, Golgi apparatus , neurofibrils, neurotubules and special ribosome containing granules called nissl's granules. it accepts nerve impulses from dendrites and transfer them to axon .......

DENDRITES : a CYTON on produces five to seven short , slender and Branched structures known as dentrites . dentrites also contain Nissl's granules and neurofibrils . these cytoplasmic processes receive impulses and transmits them towards the cell body.

AXON : it is a single , relatively, thicker, long , unbranched cytoplasmic extension arising from the cell body. the cell membrane of axon is called axolemma and cytoplasm is called axoplasm . axon is branched at terminal ends called telodendria or terminal arborisation ..
AXON transmits impulses away from the cell body to another neuron or Target cell....

✨ HOPE IT HELPS U ✨

# ✨AMAYRA RAJPUT✨

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