Art, asked by PO90, 1 year ago

WHAT DOES A "STATE " REFER TO

Answers

Answered by lisaRohan
10

Answer:

  • State word refers to the British word stata
Answered by NihaBarman
12

Explanation:

A state is a political organization with a centralized government that exerts authority within a certain geographical territory. There is not a single, undisputed, definition of what constitutes a state. A widely-used definition is a state being a polity that, within a given territory, maintains a monopoly on the use of force.

Some states are sovereign, while other states are subject to external sovereignty or hegemony, where supreme authority lies in another state.The term "state" also applies to federated states that are members of a federation, in which sovereignty is shared between member states and a federal body.

Speakers of American English often use the terms "state" and "government" as synonyms, with both words referring to an organized political group that exercises authority over a particular territory. In British and Commonwealth English, "state" is the only term that has that meaning, while "the government" instead refers to the ministers and officials who set the political policy for the territory, something that speakers of American English refer to as "the administration".

Many human societies have been governed by states for millennia; however, for most of pre-history people lived in stateless societies. The first states arose about 5,500 years ago in conjunction with rapid growth of cities, invention of writing, and codification of new forms of religion. Over time, a variety of different forms developed, employing a variety of justifications for their existence (such as divine right, the theory of the social contract, etc.). Today, the modern nation-state is the predominant form of state to which people are subject.

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