Question

what does not include in biotic environment
air , water ,soil ,plant​

Answer 1

Answer:

Except for plants all others elements - air, water and soil are included in the abiotic environment. It is because of the abiotic environment - which includes all non-living components of the environment - that all living organisms are supported for their sustenance.

I hope this will help you please add me to brainlist plzz and follow me

Answer 2

Soil is not included in biotic environment.

Please follow me