Question

What does paradox mean? What are some examples of paradox?

Answer 1

Paradox Definition. The term paradox is from the Greek word paradoxon, whichmeans “contrary to expectations, existing belief, or perceived opinion.” It is a statement that appears to be self-contradictory or silly, but which may include a latent truth.

Answer 2

It is often easier to explain what a paradox is by giving examples. A paradox is used to challenge the mind and make you think about the statement in a new way. A paradox is often used to intrigue and question common thoughts. Take the statement "Less is more." This statement uses two opposite words that contradict one another. How can less be more? The concept behind this statement is that what is less complicated is often more appreciated.
 
Another well-known example of a paradox is the Liar paradox, which offers up the simple sentence: “This statement is false.”  If this is true, then the sentence is false, but if the sentence states that it is false, and it is false, then it must also be true! So the sentence is both true and not true at the same time.       

Some more examples of paradoxical statements are:

You can save money by spending it.

I know one thing; that I know nothing.

This is the beginning of the end.

Deep down, you're really shallow.

I'm a compulsive liar.