What does subsistence crises mean? What led to subsistance crises in France
Answers
Answer:
Subsistence crisis is an extreme situation where the basic means of livelihood are endangered.
Explanation:
• The population of France rose from about 23 million in 1715 to 28 million in 1789.
• This increased the demand for the foodgrains. However, production could not keep pace with the demand which ultimately increased the prices of the foodgrains.
• Most workers work as labourers in the workshops and they didn’t see increase in their wages.
• Situation became worse whenever drought or hail reduced the harvest.
• This led to the scarcity of foodgrains or Subsistence Crisis which started occurring frequently during old regime.
Answer:
Population of France rose from about 23 million in 1715 to 28 million in 1789.This led to a rapid increase in the demand for foodgrains. Production of grains could not keep pace with the demand. So the price of bread which was the staple diet of the majority rose rapidly. But wages did not keep pace with the rise in prices. So the gap between poor and rich widened. Things became worse whenever drought or hail reduced the harvest.