Question

What doyou mean by hierarchy? Discuss its merits and demerits.

Answer 1

Organizations both large and small require structure in order to operate and meet the organization's goals. Governments, militaries and many corporations employ this type of organizational structure. This method of assigning position and relative levels of power provides advantages and yields disadvantages.

Common disadvantages of hierarchical structures include:

complicated chains of command which can slow down decision-making.

inconsistencies in management at different levels which can impede work.

delays in communicating vertically through the levels and horizontally between teams.

Thee advantages of a hierarchical structure:

clear lines of authority and reporting within the business.

clearer understanding of employee roles and responsibilities.

accountability for actions or decisions at different management levels.

clear career paths and development prospects which can motivate employees