What element can be represented by 45 no, 34 p+, 34 e.?
Answers
Answer:
If there are
34
protons
, the element is unquestionably
selenium
.
Explanation:
The number of protons, the number of massive, positively charged nuclear particles, is
Z
,
the atomic number
.
Z
unequivocally defines the identity of the element. For
Z
=
34
we have selenium.
We can be even more specific than this, because the question reported the number of neutrons, the number of neutrally charged, nuclear particles, i.e., the
79
S
e
isotope, where the
79
superscript is the isotopic mass:
neutrons + protons
. And thus this isotope possesses
79
−
34
=
45
neutrons
The problem specified
34 electrons
, so we know that this is a neutral element. Why?
I haven't looked this up yet, but I think that this is a fission product, i.e. an unusual selenium isotope.
The answer is Selenium.