Question

what facilities are provided by the government to industrial estates?in short and detail..

please answer.

i will mark as brainlist.
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Answer 1

The prominent ones are:

I. On The Basis of Functions:

On the basis of functions, industrial estates are broadly classified into two types:

(i) General type industrial estates, and

(ii) Special type industrial estates.

General Type Industrial Estate:

These are also called as conventional or composite industrial estates. These provide accommodation to a wide variety and range of industrial concerns.

The Indian Industrial estates are mainly of this type:

II. Special Type Industrial Estate:

This type of industrial estates is constructed for specific industrial units, which are vertically or horizontally independent.

On the basis of Organizational set-up:

On this basis, industrial estates are classified into following four types:

1. Government Industrial Estates,

2. Private Industrial Estates,

3. Co-operative Industrial Estates.

4. Municipal Industrial Estates

III. On the Basis of the Other Variants:

On the basis of other variants, industrial estates are classified into following three types:

(a) Ancillary Industrial Estates:

In such industrial estates, only those small- scale units are housed which are ancillary to a particular large industry. Examples of such units are like one attached to the HMT, Bangalore.

(b) Functional Industrial Estates:

Industrial units manufacturing the same product are usually housed in these industrial estates. These Industrial estates also serve as a base for expansion of small units into large units.

(c) The Workshop -bay:

Such types of industrial estates are constructed mainly for very small firms engaged in repair work.

Objectives of Industrial Estates:

The main objectives of the establishment of industrial estates are to:

1. Provide infrastructure and accommodation facilities to the entrepreneurs;

2. Encourage the development of small-scale industries in the country;

3. Decentralise industries to the rural and backward areas;

4. Encourage ancillarisation in surroundings of major industrial units; and

5. Develop entrepreneurship by creating a congenial climate to run the industries in these estates/area /township, etc