what factors influence the formation of soil?
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Answer:
Scientists attribute soil formation to the following factors: Parent material, climate, biota (organisms), topography and time
EXPLANATION:
Following are the factors of soil formation:
Parent Rock: The parent rock determines the colour, texture, permeability, chemical property and mineral content of the soil.
Climate: Temperature and rainfall influence the rate of weathering.
Relief: Altitude and slope determine the accumulation of soil at a place.
Flora, fauna and microorganism: These are the biotic factors which affect the rate of humus formation.
Time: Time determines the thickness of soil profile.
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