Question

What industries were established in India during British rule?

Answer 1

Cotton textile and Jute industries are major industries in India during British rule. Metal industries like iron and steel also started on commercial scale after some time. Wood based industries like saw mills, ply boards and particle boards also established in forest regions. Rice mills, oil mills and paper mills also established in many states. Sugar mills , oil cakes, bone mills, and leather tanneries were also established in many states. Tea plantation, Coffee plantation, Spice plantation and Tobacco plantation became popular in some states. Making of agricultural implements also took the form of industry in some places.

Answer 2

Cotton mill, jute mill and coal mine.

Explanation:

• India was ruled by the Britishers for a very long time.
• The British government never permitted modernization of India nor did they encouraged any type of industrial growth in India.
• However, in the years between 1850-55, the British government in India established various mills such as cotton, jute and coal mines.

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WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF THE COTTON MILL?

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