What is a balanced diet ? Why does a pregnant women or a nursing mother needs special diet ?
Answers
Answer:
· A balanced diet includes foods from five groups and fulfills all of a person's nutritional needs. Eating a balanced diet helps people maintain good health and reduce their risk of disease
Explanation:
Healthy eating during pregnancy is critical to your baby's growth and development. In order to get the nutrients you need, you must eat from a variety of food groups, including fruits and vegetables, bread and grains, protein sources and dairy products. Typically, you will need to consume an extra 300 calories a day
A balanced diet refers to balance of food groups or protein fat and carbohydrate, fluid, and calories. In order to maintain optimal health and weight, an overall balanced diet is key.A balanced diet consists of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, dairy, lean proteins, and healthy fats.
Nutrition counseling is a cornerstone of prenatal care for all women during pregnancy. A woman’s nutritional status not only influences her health, but also pregnancy outcomes and the health of her fetus-neonate. Physicians and other healthcare providers need to be cognizant of nutritional needs during pregnancy, as they differ significantly compared to non-pregnant populations. Furthermore, an individualized approach to nutritional counseling that considers a woman’s access to food, socioeconomic status, race-ethnicity and cultural food choices, and body mass index (BMI) is recommended. In addition, many of the recommendations are geared for uncomplicated pregnancies, so adjustments need to be made when complications, such as gestational diabetes, arise.
A healthy diet is always important, but it's especially important if you are breastfeeding. Breastfeeding uses a lot of energy and nutrients. It is important that your diet supplies the nutrients you need during breastfeeding, such as protein, calcium, iron and vitamins.
hope this helps you..