What is a chromatid? And what's the difference between centrosome and centromere?
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A chromatid is a chromosome that has been newly copied or the copy of such a chromosome, the two of them still joined to the original chromosome by a single centromere. Before replication, one chromosome is composed of one DNA molecule.
The main difference between centrosome and centromere is that a centrosome is a cylindrical structure which forms the spindle apparatus by controlling cell's microtubules where the centromere is a DNA region which holds the two sister chromatids together during the cell division.
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each of the two threadlike stands in which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division. each contsins a double helix of DNA
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