WHAT IS A CLADOGRAM AND DENDROGRAM? PLEASE ALSO STATE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO.
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Answers
Answer:
Cladogram refers to the branching tree diagram, which is generated to show the similarities between species and their ancestors. It represents evolutionary relationship between the organisms. In a cladogram each node, has two branching lines of descendance, representing phylogenetic divergence from a common ancestor. Dendrogram is a branching tree diagram, which represents the taxonomic relationship between the organisms. It also represent the evolutionary relationship between the organisms. In a dendrogram there are many elements at one end and few or only one element at the other end. The branches represents the categories or classes and the overall diagram represent a relationship between these categories and classes.
The following are the differences between the cladogram and dendrogram:
1. Cladogram usually represent hypothetic relationship among the organisms, whereas dendrogram are not based upon hypothesis.
2. Cladogram represents the evolutionary or phylogenetic differences among the oraganisms, whereas dendrograms represent both phylogenetic and taxonomic relationship among the organisms.
Answer: 1. Cladogram refers to the branching tree diagram, which is generated to show the similarities between species
2. Dendrogram is a branching tree diagram, which represents the taxonomic relationship between the organisms. It also represent the evolutionary relationship between the organisms
Explanation:
difference:-
Cladogram refers to the branching tree diagram, which is generated to show the similarities between species and their ancestors.
Dendrogram is a branching tree diagram, which represents the taxonomic relationship between the organisms.