What is a five Kingdom Classification. Write its advantage.
Answers
Whittaker proposed an elaborate five kingdom classification – Monera, Protista, Fungi,Plantae and Animalia. The main criteria of the five kingdom classification were cell structure, body organisation, mode of nutrition and reproduction, and phylogenetic relationships.
The main advantages of five kingdom classification are as follows:
Prokaryotes differ from all other living organisms in their cellular structure, physiology, biochemical and reproduction process. Prokaryotes have got a separate place as kingdom Monera in five kingdom classification.
Unicellular and multi celluar organisms are kept separate.
Fungi are placed in a separate kingdom as their mode of nutrition differs from all other plants.
Autotrophs and heterotrophs are placed in separate groups.
Five kingdom classification is more natural than two kingdom classification.
Five kingdom classification is based on bio composition and mode of nutrition, thus it shows series of evolution.
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