What is a neuron? Write the structure and functions of a neuron.[
Answers
Answer:
Neurons are specialized cells of the nervous system that transmit signals throughout the body. Neurons have long extensions that extend out from the cell bodycalled dendrites and axons. Dendrites are extensions of neurons that receive signals and conduct them toward the cell body.
STRUCTURE OF NEURON
Explanation:
Neurons are the basic units of nervous system (including brain and the spinal cord). Each neuron has a cell body that has a nucleus. The cell body is called Cyton or Soma. It has fibrelike projections called Dendrons or Dendrites. The dendrites, which have many fine branches, helps carry Impulses (messages encoded as electrical signals) to the Cyton. Another long tubelike projections called the axon, extends outward from the cyton and ends in many branches.