what is a nominative case accusative case,dative case, and possessive case. give examples to each of them.
Answers
Nominative or Subjective case : When a noun or pronoun is used as a subject in a sentence, it is said to be in nominative case.
Example :
▪He goes to school. (He)
▪Rama reads a book. (Rama)
Accusative or Objective case: When a noun or pronoun is used as a object in sentence, it is said to be accusative case.
Example :
▪Teacher tells the story. (Story)
▪I called him. (Him)
Dative case: When a noun or pronoun is used as the indirect object in a sentence, it is said to be dative case.
Example;
▪I gave the bird a fruit. (Bird)
▪I gave him a book. (Him)
Note: To find the indirect object in a sentence, we should ask 'to whom'. The position of indirect object is immediately after the verb.
Possessive or Genitive case: If a noun or pronoun shows ownership or possession, it is said to be in a genitive case.
Example :
▪This is Rama's book. (Rama)
▪It is my pen. (My)