what is a profera phylum
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Phylum Porifera
- These animals are with simplest body plan and are called as sponges . They bear numerous pores on their body . Those pores are called Ostia and social
- The are aquatic animals. Most of them are marine and few are fresh water dwellers .
- Most of the animals have asymmetrical body .
- These animals have special type of cells called collar cells .
- These animals are always attached to substratum , hence do not show locomotion . Hence , they are referred as sedentary animals .
- Their spongy body is supported by spicules or sponging fibres. Spicules or spongin fibres are made up of calcium carbonate or silica .
- These animals feed upon small organisms taken in their body along with water . Water is taken in through Ostia and given out through oscula
- These animals reproduce by budding , an asexual method and by sexual method . Besides, they have good ability of regeneration .
Ex. Sycon
euspongia(bath sponge)
Hyalonema
Euplectella
Spongila
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