What is a reflex action?
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reflex action is an automatic (involuntary) and rapid response to a stimulus, which minimises any damage to the body from potentially harmful conditions, such as touching something hot. ... A reflex action follows this general sequence and does not involve the conscious part of the brain.
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The reflex arc is a neuronal circuit that controls reflexes and acts on impulses before they reach the brain.
Explanation:
- Reflex action is an involuntary or immediate action by human body parts in reaction to a stimulus
- It's due to a network of neuronal pathways known as reflex arcs that respond to impulses before they reach the brain.
- When a specialized tissue gets a stimulus, it may affect the relationship of other tissues or the entire organism to the environment from which stimuli emerge, either directly or indirectly.
- Examples to see how reflex action works. When light works as a stimulus, the pupil of the eye changes size; when a pin pricks our hands or legs, or we touch something extremely hot, we quickly withdraw them; and when external irritants enter our nasal passages, we cough or sneeze..
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