what is a shadow that is 10 cm long to 20 cm long
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The height of the tower is 100 m.
Explanation:
Correct statement:
a vertical stick 20 cm long casts a shadow 10 cm long on the ground. at the same time, a tower casts a shadow 50 m long on the ground. the height of the tower is ?
Solution:
- In ΔABC & ΔADE
- ∠BCA=∠DEA = 90°
[Each angle is at 90° to the ground]
∠BAC=∠DAE [common angle]
∠CBA=∠EDA [∵ the sum will cast light equal angles]
Hence, by AAA, ΔABC ∼ ΔADE
⇒ BC / CA = DE/ EA
20 / 10 = DE/ 50
DE = 20 / 10 x 50
DE = 2 x 50
DE = 100 m
Thus, the height of the tower is 100 m.
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