what is absolute error?write down its expression.
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Absolute error is the difference between the actual value of the physical quantity and the observed value. It is denoted by ε
ε = |x-xobs| Where x = true value of the quantity and xobs = observed value.
Suppose a voltage of a battery = 1.48V
But it was experimentally found to be 1.5V
Thus,
x = 1.48
xobs=1.5
ε = |x-xobs| = |1.48-1.5| =0.02V
Thus absolute error is 0.02V
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