what is absolute refractive index. Explain in simple words..
Answers
The ratio of speed of light in air and vacuum or in medium one to another medium is called Absolute Index.
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Explanation:
Refractive index is a physical quantity which actually tells us by how much extent a light gets bends or medium bends the light when it travel through it...
When a light travel from one transparent medium to another , it changes its direction or bends...The measurement of this bending of light is done in terms of refractive index...
Remember Medium ( transperant ) always have refractive index which is nothing just a number...We find this number by taking the ratio of velocities of light in one medium to another...
Refractive index of a medium 1 with respect to medium 2
= velocity of light in medium 2 / velocity of light in medium 1
Note : greater is the value of refractive index , medium will bend more when it enter the same medium...
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