Question

what is absolutely necessary for attaining kaivalya ​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Patanjali begins the chapter by outlining the five indirect means of attaining kaivalya, or liberation:

1) an exalted birth,

2) magical herbs,

3) mantras,

4) intense spiritual practice and

5) absorption into Spirit.

Throughout time and in many faith traditions we have witnessed all five of these methods.