what is acid , base and neutralisation?
Answers
Answer:
acid is any of various water soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt.
ph of acid is greater than 0 but less than 7.
bases are substances that release hydroxide ion in aqueous solution , are slippery to touch,bitter taste and capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form salt. ph of base is greater than 7 to 14.
neutralisation is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of salt , with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water.
Answer:
1. Acid:- An acid is a molecule or iron capable of donating a proton,or alternatively, capable of forming a covalent bond with an electron pair.
2.Base:- Bases are the substance that,in aqueous solution, release hydroxide ions,are slippery to the touch,can taste bitter if an alkali,change the colour of indicators,react with acids to form.
3.Neutralisation:- Neutralisation is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other.