what is adaptation? explain the adaptations in plants that grow in hilly areas.
Answers
Answer:
The adaptation that helps "plants in hilly areas" to face "high speed winds" and "cold" is the conical shape and needle shaped leaves. The conical shape of the trees in hilly areas, helps the plant to survive, by sliding off and getting rid of the snow or ice that falls on the trees
Explanation:
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Answer:
In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process. Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role in each individual organism, that is maintained and has evolved through natural selection. Historically, adaptation has been described from the time of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Empedocles and Aristotle. In 18th and 19th century natural theology, adaptation was taken as evidence for the existence of a deity. Charles Darwin proposed instead that it was explained by natural selection. Adaptation is related to biological fitness, which governs the rate of evolution as measured by change in gene frequencies
Explanation:
Plant adaptations in the tropical rainforest (Hilly areas)
Such places have hot climate but have heavy rains. So the plants here have drip tips and waxy surfaces on leaves to shed the excess water. Plants have prop roots that help support them in the shallow soils. There is abundance growth of plants and some plants grow on top of the other to reach the sunlight. These plants collect rainwater through a central reservoir and have hair on them to absorb water.