What is adaptation of cactus plants?
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Cactus is well adapted to sustain hot climate in deserts. They have the following adaptations:
1.They have roots that are deep penetrated in soil. So, they could search for water.
2.There leaves are adapted into spine. So, they don't lose water in the process of transpiration
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- Cacti also have spines (the prickly thorn like things) in which replace leaves. These spines minimise the surface area of the cactus reducing water loss. The cacti's stem is also thick and fleshy allowing it to store a lot of water. The stem also has a waxy waterproof kind of coating to help retain more water.
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