What is ammonification nitrification and Dinitrifixation
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process in which atmospheric nitrogen get converted into ammonia by rhizobium called nitrification. and the process by which ammonia get released by dead and decaying materials by their agents called ammonifiaction. and the process by which ammonia get converted back into nitrogen called dinitrification.
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Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate occurring in separate organisms[1] or direct ammonia oxidation to nitrate in comammox bacteria. The transformation of ammonia to nitrite is usually the rate limiting step of nitrification. Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil. Nitrification is an aerobic process performed by small groups of autotrophic bacteria and archaea. The two step process was discovered by the Russian microbiologist Sergei Winogradsky in 1890.[2]
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