What is an antacid? which base as an antacid?
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An antacid is a substance which neutralizes stomach acidity and is used to relieve heartburn, indigestion or an upset stomach. Some antacids have been used in the treatment of constipation and diarrhea. Currently marketed antacids contain salts of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or sodium.
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Pharmacology. Most antacids contain magnesium hydroxide and/or aluminum hydroxide. ... Sodium bicarbonate in the form of baking soda is used also as an antacid. A few commercial antacids contain sodium bicarbonate.
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