what is an atom????????????
what are polyatomic ions? give examples
Answers
Answer:
Atom, smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles. It also is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristic properties of a chemical element.
Polyatomic ions are ions which consist of more than one atom.
The atoms in a polyatomic ion are usually covalently bonded to one another, and therefore stay together as a single, charged unit.
For example, nitrate ion, NO3-, contains one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms
Answer:
Atom :
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across
Polyatomic ions :
Polyatomic ions are ions which consist of more than one atom. For example, nitrate ion, NO3-, contains one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms. The atoms in a polyatomic ion are usually covalently bonded to one another, and therefore stay together as a single, charged unit.
Examples :
Well-known examples of such polyatomic ions are the sulfate ion (SO42–), the hydroxide ion (OH–), the hydronium ion (H3O+), and the ammonium ion (NH4+).