What is an ecosystem explain it with suitable examples?
Answers
Answer:
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows.
there are you two components in all the ecosystem-:
1. biotic component : it includes plants and animal biotic components are classified classified on the basis of their nutrition system into three parts -
a. producer : green plants are come in it.
b. consumer : its includes organism which eat green plant.
1. primary consumer : it includes organism who it vegetation. for example - sheep goat and herbivorous organism.
2. secondary consumer : this includes who observed herbivoros organisms as food.
for example: wolf peacock frog etc.
3. tertiary consumer : organisms who eat secondary consumers. for example : snake lion tiger leopard.
4. decomposer : in these series bacteria and fungi are placed which decay the consumers and convert them into physical element it is very helpful to the environment.
2. abiotic components -: this series includes non living components of the ecosystem like all gases present in the atmosphere water light rain and mountains all biotic and abiotic components combined to form an ecosystem.