what is an ELECTRON TRANSPORT SYSTEM (ETS) ?
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Answer:
The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons across a membrane. The electron transport chain is built up of peptides, enzymes, and other molecules.
Electron Transport System is a series of compounds where it makes use of electrons from electron carrier to develop a chemical gradient. It could be used to power oxidative phosphorylation. The molecules present in the chain comprises enzymes that are protein complex or proteins, peptides and much more.
Large amounts of ATP could be produced through a highly efficient method termed oxidative phosphorylation. ATP is a fundamental unit of metabolic process. The electrons are transferred from electron donor to the electron acceptor leading to the production of ATP. It is one of the vital phases in the electron transport chain. Compared to any other part of cellular respiration the large amount of ATP is produced in this phase.
Electron transport is defined as a series of redox reaction that is similar to the relay race. It is a part of aerobic respiration. It is the only phase in glucose metabolism that makes use of atmospheric oxygen. When electrons are passed from one component to another until the end of the chain the electrons reduce molecular oxygen thus producing water. The requirement of oxygen in the final phase could be witnessed in the chemical reaction that involves the requirement of both oxygen and glucose.
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