What is an FIR? Describe its importance in criminal judicial system
Answers
An FIR is a very important document as it sets the process of criminal justice in motion. It is only after the FIR is registered in the police station that the police takes up investigation of the case. Who can lodge an FIR? Anyone who knows about the commission of a cognizable offence can file an FIR.
Explanation:
First Information Report (FIR) is a written document which is prepared when the police first receive information about the commission of a crime. It contains the details of the informant, the details of the crime, and the date and time it was committed according to the informant.
An FIR is the first step towards any sort of criminal activity. It triggers the criminal justice machinery of the State into motion. If you want to report a crime and initiate criminal proceedings by the police, the first step is to file an FIR.