Chemistry, asked by priyan22804, 1 year ago

what is an isotope,isobar,isotone.


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Answers

Answered by Zulquer
2
Isotope is nuclides having the same number of proton eg. Carbon 12 and carbon 13
Isobar is includes having a same number eg. Sum of proton +neutron

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Answered by hemanth101
2
Heyy mate here is your answer...

isotope :An isotope is a form of a chemical element whose atomic nucleus contains a specific number of neutron s, in addition to the number of proton s that uniquely defines the element. The nuclei of most atom s contain neutrons as well as protons.

isobar :Isobars are atoms of different chemical elements that have the same number of nucleons. Correspondingly, isobars differ in atomic number but have the same mass number. An example of a series of isobars would be ⁴⁰S, ⁴⁰Cl, ⁴⁰Ar, ⁴⁰K, and ⁴⁰Ca.

isotope :Two nuclides are isotones if they have the same neutron number N, but different proton number Z. For example, boron-12 and carbon-13 nuclei both contain 7 neutrons, and so are isotones. Similarly, ³⁶S, ³⁷Cl, ³⁸Ar, ³⁹K, and ⁴⁰Ca nuclei are all isotones of 20 because they all contain 20 neutrons.

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